عوامل التدخل التركي في ليبيا: دراسة المحددات والمصالح الإقليمية والدولية (2010-2021)

المؤلفون

  • Rasha Adnan Mubaideen قسم العلوم الأساسية، كلية الآداب، جامعة الزيتونة الأردنية. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9799-3154
  • Shyam Falah Almajali باحثة في العلاقات الدولية https://orcid.org/0009-0007-4475-3724
  • Mazen A.S. Alougili قسم العلاقات الدولية والدبلوماسية والدراسات الإقليمية، كلية الأمير الحسين بن عبدالله الثاني للدراسات الدولية، الجامعة الأردنية، عمان، المملكة الأردنية الهاشمية https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2708-5416

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35516/hum.v52i3.6008

الكلمات المفتاحية:

المحددات، العوامل، الوجود، المصالح الدولية، التدخل

الملخص

الأهداف: ﻫﺩﻓﺕ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺩﺭﺍﺳﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺑﻳﺎﻥ العوامل المشكلة للتدخل ﺍﻟﺗﺭﻛﻲ ﻓﻲ ﻟﻳﺑﻳﺎ ﻣﻥ ﺧﻼﻝ ﺍﻟﺗﻌﺭﻑ إلى ﺍﻟﺧﻠﻔﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﺗﺎﺭﻳﺧﻳﺔ،  وﺍﻟﻣﺣﺩﺩﺍﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺳﻳﺎﺳﻳﺔ ﻭﺍﻻﻗﺗﺻﺎﺩﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﺗﻲ ﺗﻘﻑ ﻭﺭﺍء ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺗﺩﺧﻝ، ﻭﻣﺎ ﺃﻓﺭﺯﻩ ﻣﻥ ﺗﺩﺍﻋﻳﺎﺕ ﻋﺑّﺭﺕ ﻋﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻣﻭﺍﻗﻑ ﺍﻹﻗﻠﻳﻣﻳﺔ، ﻭﻣﺎ ﺭﺗﺑﻪ ﻣﻥ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﻋﺑّﺭﺕ ﻋﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻣﻭﺍﻗﻑ ﺍﻟﺩﻭﻟﻳﺔ.

المنهجية: استخدمت الدراسة في تناول موضوع الدراسة (العوامل المشكلة للتدخل ﺍﻟﺗﺭﻛﻲ ﻓﻲ ﻟﻳﺑﻳﺎ) على المناهج الآتية: المنهج التحليلي الوصفي، الذي يهتم بدراسة الظواهر التي رافقت التدخل، ومن ثم وصفها وصفا موضوعيا دقيقا من خلال وصف الظاهرة، وتوضيح خصائصها كيفيا أو كميا. أيضا، استخدمت نظرية القوة، وهي من النظريات العلمية التي تعتمد عليها طريقة تنظيم المجتمع، وتعتبر هذه النظرية إحدى النظريات التي تهم المنظم الاجتماعي عند التعامل مع المجتمع.

النتائج: بيّنت الدراسة أن ﺗﺭﻛﻳﺎ قامت ﺑﺗﻧﻔﻳﺫ ﺗﺩﺧﻠﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻟﻳﺑﻳﺎ ﻋﺑﺭ ﺗﻘﺩﻳﻡ ﺍﻟﻣﺳﺎﻋﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﻣﺑﺎﺷﺭﺓ ﻟﺣﻛﻭﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﻭﻓﺎﻕ ﺍﻟﻭﻁﻧﻲ ﺑﺭﺋﺎﺳﺔ ﻓﺎﺋﺯ ﺍﻟﺳﺭﺍﺝ ﻟﻣﻭﺍﺟﻬﺔ ﻗﻭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺟﻳﺵ ﺍﻟﻠﻳﺑﻲ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻳﻘﺎﺗﻝ ﺗﺣﺕ ﺇﻣﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻣﺷﻳﺭ ﺧﻠﻳﻔﺔ ﺣﻔﺗﺭ.

الخلاصة: خلصت الدراسة إلى  أن ﻟﻳﺑﻳﺎ ﺃﺻﺑﺣﺕ ﺟﺯءﺍً ﺿﺎﻣﻧﺎً ﻟﻸﻣﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﻭﻣﻲ ﺍﻟﺗﺭﻛﻲ ﻭﻣﺻﺎﻟﺣﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻣﻧﻁﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﺷﺭﻕ ﺍﻷﻭﺳﻁ، ﻭﺷﺭﻕ ﺍﻟﻣﺗﻭﺳﻁ ﺗﺣﺩﻳﺩﺍً، ﻭﺑﺎﺕ ﺍﺳﺗﻣﺭﺍﺭ ﺣﻛﻭﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﻭﻓﺎﻕ ﺍﻟﻭﻁﻧﻲ، ﺍﻟﺗﻲ ﻳﺭﺃﺳﻬﺎ ﻓﺎﺋﺯ ﺍﻟﺳﺭﺍﺝ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺣﻛﻡ، ﺃﻣﺭﺍً ﺍﺳﺗﺭﺍﺗﻳﺟﻳﺎً ﻟﺗﺭﻛﻳﺎ.

التنزيلات

بيانات التنزيل غير متوفرة بعد.

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التنزيلات

منشور

2025-02-02

كيفية الاقتباس

Mubaideen, R. A., Almajali, S. F., & Alougili, M. A. (2025). عوامل التدخل التركي في ليبيا: دراسة المحددات والمصالح الإقليمية والدولية (2010-2021). دراسات: العلوم الإنسانية والاجتماعية, 52(3), 6008. https://doi.org/10.35516/hum.v52i3.6008

إصدار

القسم

العلوم السياسية
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##plugins.generic.dates.published## 2025-02-02