Complementizer Agreement and the Position of the Subject in Jordanian Arabic

Atef  Alsarayreh

doi:10.35516/hum.v50i5.1203

المؤلفون

Atef Alsarayreh قسم اللغة الإنجليزية وآدابها، جامعة مؤتة، الكرك، الأردن. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0015-0987

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35516/hum.v50i5.1203

الكلمات المفتاحية:

توافق شكل الأدوات المكمّلة مع الفاعل، موقع الفاعل، اللهجة العربية الأردنية، التّوافق النحويّ، التّوافق العروضي

الملخص

الأهداف: يهدف البحث إلى دراسة تفاعل شكل الأدوات المكمّلة مع الفاعل في اللهجة العربية الأردنية.

المنهجية: لتحقيق أهداف الدراسة، جرى بناء عدد من الجمل عرضت على نحو مكتوب ومنطوق على أشخاص يتحدثون اللهجة العربية الأردنية كلغة أم وعددهم (20). كما جرى الطلب من هؤلاء الأشخاص الحكم على هذه الجمل فيما إذا كانت مقبولة أو غير مقبولة في لهجتهم.

النتائج: يُظهر تفاعل شكل الأدوات المكمّلة مع موقع الفاعل في اللهجة العربية الأردنية أنّ توافق شكل هذه الأدوات مع الفاعل حساس لمتطلب الحالة النشطة للهدف. كما يُظهر هذا التفاعل أنّ معايير توافق شكل الأدوات المكمّلة مع الفاعل يختلف باختلاف نوع الفاعل، الشيء الذي يحول دون وجود تفسير موحّد لهذه الظاهرة.

الخُلاصة: خلُصت الدراسة إلى أنّ توافق شكل الأدوات المكمّلة مع الفاعل في اللهجة العربية الأردنية هو نتاج العملية النحويّة Agree ؛ حيث تعمل الأداة المكمّلة كمسبار له خصائص قواعدية لا تحمل أي دلالة ويعمل الفاعل كهدف له خصائص قواعدية ذات دلالة ومطابقة لخصائص المسبار.

التنزيلات

بيانات التنزيل غير متوفرة بعد.

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