أثر الحجر المنزلي في الجوانب النفسية والاجتماعية في ظل جائحة كورونا لدى أرباب الأسر في المجتمع الأردني
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35516/hum.v49i5.2818الكلمات المفتاحية:
الحجر المنزلي، الجوانب النفسية والاجتماعية، جائحة كورونا، علم الاجتماع الطبي، الأردنالملخص
هدفت الدراسة إلى تعرُّف مستوى الأعراض النفسية والاجتماعية الناتجة عن الحجر المنزلي بسبب أزمة كوفيد-19 لدى عينة من ارباب الأسر في الأردن حسب متغيرات الجنس والعمر و الجنسية. وبلغت عينة الدراسة (524) مستجيبًا من كلا الجنسين، مقسمة إلى 301 إناث (57.4٪) و 223 من الذكور(%42.6) واستُخدم مقياس الأعراض النفسية والآثار الاجتماعية. وأشارت النتائج إلى أن تأثير الحجر المنزلي في ظل أزمة كوفيد- 19 على الأعراض النفسية (الأعراض الجسدية، المخاوف المرضية، الحساسية التفاعلية) كان بدرجة متوسطة، كما أشارت النتائج إلى أن تأثير الحجر المنزلي في ظل أزمة كوفيد -19 على الآثار الاجتماعية كان بدرجة متوسطة.وأشارت النتائج إلى وجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية تعزى لمتغير الجنس، لصالح الذكور في البعد الجسدي، ولا توجد فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية تعزى إلى متغير العمر، أضافة إلى وجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية في تأثير الحجر المنزلي على الأعراض النفسية (الأعراض الجسدية، المخاوف المرضية، الحساسية التفاعلية) تعزى لمتغير الجنسية وتحديدًا فئة الأردنيين، بينما توجد فروق لمتغير الجنسية في الآثار الاجتماعية لصالح فئة غير الأردنيين
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