The Prevailing View Which is based on the Weak Saying According to the Maliki: A Foundational Practical Study
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35516/law.v50i1.1561Keywords:
Prevailing view, prevailing view which is based on a weak saying, istihsan, considering differences.Abstract
Objectives: This study aims to explain the concept of “prevailing view which is based on a weak saying” with regard to Maliki school of thought. The study aims to show the foundations adopted by the Maliki School for recognizing statements through weak opinions, such as istihsan and considering differences. Also, it aims to show the role of usuli scholarship in reducing jurisprudential disagreement between schools of thought in general and within the school of Maliki in particular.
Methods: The study follows narration-method in terms of presenting the texts and the inductive method in terms of collecting materials from Maliki sources and other Traditions’ books. Also analytical method is used to analyze and discuss the opinions of scholars.
Results: The study found that the Maliki establishes “prevailing view which is based on a weak saying” through a variety of jurisprudential foundations; most important of which are istihsan and considering differences. Additionally, the study shows the important role of these foundations in finding common grounds amongst Maliki scholars and amongst other schools of thought generally. The study indicates that looking at the consequences has an impact on establishing the famous view on a weak statement.
Conclusions: The study recommends studying jurisprudential practices in which Maliki establishes a famous view on a weak statement and focusing on foundations other than istihsan and considering differences, such as closing the justifications and considering consequences to show their great impact on minimizing disagreement and finding common grounds between different schools of thought.
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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Accepted 2022-09-15
Published 2023-03-01
