الوقف والابتداء، مفهومه وأنواعه، وأسباب اختلاف المُفسرين فيه: دراسة تأصيلية

المؤلفون

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35516/law.v52i3.8777

الكلمات المفتاحية:

وقف، ابتداء، اختلاف، أنواع الوقف، المفسرين.

الملخص

الأهداف: تهدف الدراسة إلى الكشف عن المُراد بالوقف والابتداء، ومعرفة أنواع الوقف والابتداء، ثم الوقوف على أسباب اختلاف المُفسّرين فيه.

المنهجية: وقد اتّبع الباحثان في هذه الدراسة المنهج الاستقرائي باستقراء كتب الوقف والابتداء لاستخراج مفهومه وأنواعه، والمنهج الاستنباطي باستنباط الأسباب التي من أجلها اختلف المفسّرون في مواضع الوقف والابتداء في القرآن الكريم، والمنهج التّحليلي بتحليل النصوص المُتعلّقة بالوقف والابتداء، وما ينشأ عنها من موضوعات وأحكام.

النتائج: اُختتمت هذه الدراسة بخاتمة احتوت على جُملة من النتائج، كان من أبرزها: أنّ مفهوم علم الوقف يختلف عن مفهوم الوقف في القراءة، من حيث الشمول والعموم، فتبيّن أنّ علم الوقف والابتداء أشمل وأعمّ من الوقف نفسه في القراءة، بينما مفهوم الوقف والابتداء في القراءة في الاصطلاح يأتي أخصّ من علم الوقف فهو يقتصر على الجانب الموضعي من التطبيق، فهو أقرب للمعنى اللغوي منه للاصطلاحي.

الخُلاصة: خلصت الدراسة إلى أنّ أنواع الوقف والابتداء تتنوع وتختلف بتنوع وتعدّد أسبابها، فاتّضح أنّ هناك أنواعًا للوقف والابتداء غير التي بيّنها العلماء، تعود لاعتبار السبب الموجب للوقف والابتداء، حيث تمّ بيانها في صُلب الدراسة.

التنزيلات

تنزيل البيانات ليس متاحًا بعد.

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التنزيلات

منشور

2025-03-01

إصدار

القسم

الشريعة

كيفية الاقتباس

Bani Mfarej, A. A. Q. A., & Bani Melhem, B. A. M. (2025). الوقف والابتداء، مفهومه وأنواعه، وأسباب اختلاف المُفسرين فيه: دراسة تأصيلية. دراسات: علوم الشريعة و القانون, 52(3), 8777. https://doi.org/10.35516/law.v52i3.8777