فاعلية برنامج علاجي مستند إلى نموذج الدعم السلوكي في خفض السلوك الاندفاعي وزيادة دافعية التعلم لدى الطلبة ذوي صعوبات التعلم
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35516/edu.v50i2%20-S1.1288الكلمات المفتاحية:
برنامج علاجي، نموذج الدعم السلوكي، السلوك الاندفاعي، دافعية التعلم، صعوبات التعلمالملخص
-
الأهداف: هدفت الدراسة التعرف إلى فاعلية برنامج علاجي مستند إلى نموذج الدعم السلوكي في خفض السلوك الاندفاعي وزيادة دافعية التعلم لطلبة ذوي صعوبات التعلم في الأردن.
المنهجية: استخدمت الدراسة المنهج شبه التجريبي. وللإجابة عن أسئلة الدراسة تم إعداد مقياسين؛ وهدف المقياس الأول الى خفض السلوك الاندفاعي لدى طلبة صعوبات التعلم وتكون من (31) فقرة. أما المقياس الثاني فهدف إلى زيادة دافعية التعلم لدى طلبة صعوبات التعلم وتكون من (34) فقرة. وتكونت عينة الدراسة من (20) طالباً وطالبة من طلبة الصفين الثاني والرابع الأساسي. وجرى توزيعهم إلى مجموعتين ضابطة وتجريبية بواقع (10) طلاب لكل مجموعة.
النتائج: أظهرت نتائج الدراسة وجود فرق ذي دلالة إحصائية بين المجموعتين التجريبية والمجموعة الضابطة في السلوك الاندفاعي، وقد كان هذه الفرق لصالح طلبة المجموعة التجريبية. كما بينت النتائج وجود فرق ذي دلالة إحصائية بين المجموعتين التجريبية والمجموعة الضابطة في الدافعية للتعلم، وقد كان هذه الفرق لصالح طلبة المجموعة التجريبية.
الخلاصة: أوصت الدراسة بضرورة تشجيع العاملين في مجال صعوبات التعلم في الميدان التربوي على تفعيل هذا النمط من البرامج السلوكية المستندة إلى نموذج دعم السلوك لما لها من أثر في خفض السلوك الاندفاعي وزيادة الدافعية للتعلم.
التنزيلات
المراجع
Abdel-Al, B. (2018). The effect of using psychodrama in reducing impulsive behavior and developing social competence for kindergarten children. Journal of Comprehensive Education Research, 2(2), 21-49.
Abu Al-Hamad, H. (2022). The effectiveness of using a training program in improving the self-motivation of students with learning disabilities to write for primary school students. Journal of Research in Education and Psychology, 36(1), 263-289.
Abu Haweij, M. (2010). Introduction to educational psychology. Amman: Osama Publishing House.
Adam, T., & Tatnall, A. (2017). The value of using ICT in the education of school students with learning difficulties. Education and Information Technologies, 22(6), 2711-2726.
Ahmed, U. (2020). The effectiveness of a counseling program to reduce impulsive behavior and increase motivation among students with learning difficulties in the city of Hail. The Arab Journal of Disability and Talent Sciences. 3(4), 71-98.
Al Hammadi, A. (2013). Abstract of the Fifth Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5). Cairo, Egypt: Al-Dur Al-Arabiya for Science Publishers.
Al-Qamsh, M. & Al-Jawalda, F. (2012). Learning difficulties an applied vision. Amman: Culture House.
Al-Qamsh, M. (2007). The psychology of children with special needs, an introduction to special education. (1st ed.). Amman, Jordan: Dar Al Masirah for Publishing and Distribution.
Al-Quni, A. (2021). Learning motivation and achievement motivation concept and basics. Journal of the researcher in the humanities and social sciences, 3(2), 101-125.
Al-Rousan, F. (2017). The psychology of unusual children, an introduction to special education. Amman: Dar Al-Fikr for printing and publishing.
Alsardiea, H. (2014). The effectiveness of an early intervention program based on the behavioral support model in reducing the problematic behavior of students with learning difficulties in Jordan. Unpublished PhD thesis, International University of Islamic Sciences, Amman, Jordan.
Al-Smadi, A. (2016). The effectiveness of a training program based on behavior modification techniques in reducing impulsive behavior disorder among a sample of autistic children. Journal of the Faculty of Arts, Misurata University, 4(2), 99-124.
Al-Taani, H. (2010). Training programs concept and foundations. Amman: Wael Publishing House.
Al-Zoubi, A. (2011). Psychological diseases, behavioral and study problems in children. (7th ed.). Amman: Dar Zahran.
Bakhit, M. (2019). The effectiveness of a training program based on the six hats in reducing impulsive behavior among kindergarten children. Journal of Studies in Childhood, 9(1), 237-271.
Bakhsh, A. (2021). The effectiveness of some behavior modification techniques in reducing the level of impulsivity among learnable children with special needs. Journal of the College of Education at Umm Al-Qura University, 4(1), 102-136.
Bruinsma, Y. (2014). Increases in the joint behavior of eye gaze alternation to share enjoyment as a collateral effect of pivotal response treatment for three children with autism. Dissertation Abstracts International, 65(9), 48-88.
Bryan, T., Burstein, K., & Ergul, C. (2004). The social-emotional side of learning disabilities: A science-based presentation of the state of the art. Learning disability quarterly, 27(1), 45-51.
Bryant, A. (2018). The effectiveness of a training program in reducing impulsive behavior and developing the independence performance of kindergarten children. Journal of Experimental Psychology,146(6), 826.
Chapman, A. L., Leung, D. W., & Lynch, T. R. (2008). Impulsivity and emotion dysregulation in borderline personality disorder. Journal of personality disorders, 22(2), 148-164.
Clarke, J. (2017). Standing shared thinking: Behavioral support in young learners. UK: Featherstone education limited.
Elhamy, A. (2011). Autism in children. Graduate Institute of Childhood Studies: Ain Shams University.
Euler, S. (2019). Interpersonal Problems in border line Personality disorder: associations with mentalizing, emotion regulation, and impulsiveness. Journal of Personality Disorders, 2(3), 1-27.
Garr, E. (2012). Positive behavior support evaluation of an applied science. Journal of positive behavior interventions, 4(2), 16-36
Grigorenko, E. L., Compton, D. L., Fuchs, L. S., Wagner, R. K., Willcutt, E. G., & Fletcher, J. M. (2020). Understanding, educating, and supporting children with specific learning disabilities: 50 years of science and practice. American Psychologist, 75(1), 37.
Hallahan, D. P., Kauffman, J. M., & Pullen, P. C. (2012). Exceptional learner: an introduction to special education. (12th ed.). Pearson Education.
Haseeb, M. (2020). The effectiveness of a behavioral support program in improving some behavioral manifestations of autism 1 children integrated in primary schools. Journal of Education, Assiut University, 2(1), 39-64.
Ibrahim, M. (2014). Autism: Characteristics and Treatment. (1st ed.). Amman, Jordan: Dar Wael.
James, F., & Adam, S. (2020). The effectiveness of an educational program based on positive behavior support strategies at the school level in improving the academic performance of students with special needs. Journal of Intellectual Disabilities, 6(4), 210-236.
Kabbali, Y. (2018). Introduction to learning difficulties. Amman: Dar Al-Tariq for publishing and distribution.
Muhammad, A. (2021). The effectiveness of a computer program to develop some language skills for children with learning difficulties. Journal of the College of Education, 2(4), 466-491.
Muhammad, U. (2020). The effectiveness of an educational counseling program in reducing impulsive behavior and increasing motivation among students with learning difficulties in the city of Hail. The Educational Journal of Kuwait University, 2(1), 145-177.
Natasha, F., Medley, H., & Little, D. (2021). The effectiveness of individual behavior plans based on strategies to support positive behavior on the achievement performance of students with learning difficulties. American Psychologist, 8(2), 88-111.
Othman, H. (2015). Motivation for learning and achievement. Algeria: Modern Library.
Rob, A., & Larry, F. (2021). Building and developing inclusive school cultures using positive behavior support and measuring its impact on improving the achievement of students with special needs. Learning disabilities quarterly, 5(2), 122-147.
Stevenson, J., Meares, R., & Comerford, A. (2003). Diminished impulsivity in older patients with borderline personality disorder. American Journal of Psychiatry, 160(1), 165-166.
Talafha, F. (2016). Relationship between academic learning motivation and achievement among students with learning difficulties. Unpublished Master's Thesis, Mutah University, Karak, Jordan.
Taleb, A. (2020). The effectiveness of a dialectical behavioral counseling program in reducing impulsive behavior among university students with symptoms of borderline personality disorder. Journal of Scientific Research in Education, Ain Shams University, 21(8), 220-27.
Tobin, T. J., Lewis-Palmer, T., & Sugai, G. (2002). School-wide and individualized effective behavior support: An explanation and an example. The Behavior Analyst Today, 3(1), 51.
Wallace, G. (2011). Learning disabilities: concept and characteristics. (3rd ed.). New York, Macmillan: Publishing Company.
Zureikat, I. (2009). Early behavioral intervention models and procedures. Amman: House of the march.
التنزيلات
منشور
كيفية الاقتباس
إصدار
القسم
الرخصة
الحقوق الفكرية (c) 2023 دراسات: العلوم التربوية

هذا العمل مرخص بموجب Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
##plugins.generic.dates.accepted## 2022-08-30
##plugins.generic.dates.published## 2023-08-30
