Digital Diplomacy and its Impact on International Relations: A Case Study of USA’s Digital Diplomacy

Amlan Abbas Mohsen

doi:10.35516/hum.v52i6.6843

Authors

Amlan Abbas Mohsen College of Mass Communication, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq. https://orcid.org/0009-0000-1501-5107

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35516/hum.v52i6.6843

Keywords:

Digital Diplomacy, International Relations, Twitter, U.S. State Department, Arab Spring

Abstract

Objective: The study aimed to examine the evolution of diplomatic forms, from traditional methods to electronic diplomacy, and to assess its impact on international relations.

Methods: To achieve this aim, the study analyzed tweets from the U.S. State Department posted during the Arab Spring. This data was qualitatively analyzed through five selected case studies, highlighting the impact of digital diplomacy on international relations from various regions in the Middle East and different diplomatic contexts.

Result: The study findings, reflected in the U.S. State Department's Twitter posts, indicated a focus on the values of freedom, democracy, and human rights, while examining changes in public sentiment over time. However, there was a tendency to downplay or exclude references to underlying U.S. interests or power dynamics within conflict regions.

Conclusion: The study concluded that e-diplomacy significantly impacts various aspects of international relations, including public opinion and foreign aid provision. This modern form of diplomacy harnesses the power of the Internet and digital platforms for diplomatic activities, including communication, negotiation, and information dissemination.

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