Perceptions of Mathematics and Sciences Teachers According to the Science, Technology, Society, and Environment (STSE) Approach and their Relation to Some Variables

Authors

  • Ma'moon Mohmammad Alshunnaq Faculty of Education, Yarmouk University, Jordan.
  • Osama M. Kraishan Faculty of Educational Sciences, Al-Hussien Bin Talal University, Jordan

Keywords:

Percetions, mathematics, science teachers, STEM

Abstract

This study aimed to identify the perceptions of mathematics and sciences teachers according to science, technology, society, and environment (STSE). It also aimed to investigate any differences in their perceptions in relation to gender, specialization, educational stage, experience, and qualification. The sample was (172) mathematics and science teachers from both genders and from Ma'an governarate. A questionnaire with (18) items was distributed to the participants. The results showed that about two-thirds of the mathematics and science teachers have a realistic (positive) perception of the interactive relationship of the (STEM) approch, while the rest of the sample has acceptable perceptions. With regard to gender and specialization, the results also showed that the perceptions of female teachers of the interactive relationship exceeded the perceptions of their male teachers’ counterparts, and that the perceptions of science teachers were more positive than mathematics teachers. The teachers’ perceptions of the interactive relationship of the STSE approach in relation to education stage, experience, and qualification, the teachers who study the higher grades were better than those of their peers of the lower grades. Finally, no statistically significant differences due to the experience and qualification were found.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Adams, S. (2006). The relation between understanding of the nature of science and practice: The influence of teachers' beliefs about education, teaching and learning. International Journal of Science

Education, 28, 919-944.

Aikenhead, G. (1988). Teaching science through a science-technology-society-environment approach: An instruction guide. SIDRU Research Report No. 12.

Aikenhead, G., & Ryan, A. (1992). The development of a new instrument: "Views on science-technology-society" (VOSTS). Science Education, 76 (5), 477-491

Aikenhead, G. (2000). STS science in Canada: from policy to student evaluation. In Science technology, society. New York: Kluwer Academic.

Aikenhead, G. (2005). Research into STS science education. Education Quimicia, (16), 384-397

American Association for the Advancement of science (1993). Benchmarks for science literacy. New York: Oxford University Press.

Celik, S., & Bayrakçeken, S. (2006). The effect of a ‘Science, Technology and Society’ course on prospective teachers’ conceptions of the nature of science. Research in Science and Technology Education, 24(2). 255-273

Doğru, M., & Şeker, F. (2012). Opinions of primary school sixth, seventh, and eighth grade students about subjects of science-technology -society-environment. Uluslararası İnsan Bilimleri Dergisi, Journal of human sciences, 9(1), 61-81. (In Turkish).

Gallagher, J. (1971). A broader base for science teaching. Science Education, 55(3), 329 – 338.

Kim, M. (2011). Science, technology and the environment: the views of urban children and implications for science and environmental education in Korea. Environmental Education Research, 17 (2), 261-280.

Lederman, N., Abd El-Khalick, F., Bell, R., & Schwartz, R. (2002). Views of Nature of science Questionnaire: Toward valid and Meaningful Assessment of Learners' conceptions of Nature of science. Journal of Research in Science teaching, 39(6), 467 – 521.

Madan, C. R., & Kensinger, E. A. (2017). Test–Retest Reliability of Brain Morphology Estimates. Brain Informatics, 4, 107–121

National Research Council. (1996). National science education standards. Washington, DC: National Academy press.

Pedretti, E. (1996). Learning about science, technology, and society (STS) through an action research project: Co-constructingan issues-based model STS education. School Science and Mathematics, 96 (8), 432-440.

Pedretti, E. (2005). STSE education: Principles and practices. In Analyzing exemplary science teaching: Theoretical lenses and a spectrum of possibilities for practice. London: Open University Press.

Pedretti, E., Bencze, L., Hewitt, J., Romkey, L., & Jivraj, A. (2006). Promoting issues-based STSE perspectives in science teacher education: Problems of identity and ideology. Science and Education, 17, (8-9), 941-960.

Ramsey, J. (1993). The Science Education Reform Movement: Implications for Social Responsibility. Science Education. 77(2), 235-258

Solomon, J., & Aikenhead, G. (1994). STS education: International perspectives on reform. New York: Teachers College Press.

Tsai, C. (2000). The effects of STS-oriented instruction on female tenth graders’ cognitive structure outcomes and the role of student scientific epistemological beliefs. International Journal of Science Education, 22 (10), 1099-1115.

Wheatley, G. (1991). Constructivist perspectives on science and mathematics Learning. Science Education, 75(1), 9–21.

Yager, R. (1990). The science/ technology/ society movement in the United States: Its origin, evolution, and rationale. Social education, 54 (4), 198-200.

Yager, R., & Blunck, S. (1992). Science/ technology/ society as reform of science in the elementary school. Journal of Elementary Science education, 4 (1), 1-13.

Yager, R. (1993). What research says to the science teacher: The Science, Technology, Society movement (NSTA). Washington. D.C. USA.

Yörük, N. (2008). Effects of science, technology, society and environment (STSE) approach teaching chemistry with using the 5E learning model. Unpublished Ph.D. dissertation. Retrieved from: YOK Theses Center database.

Yörük, N., Morgil, I., & Seçken, N. (2009). The effects of Science, Technology, Society and environment (STSE) education on students’ career planning. US-China Education Review, 6 (8), 68- 74.

Yörük, N., Morgil, I., & Seçken, N. (2010). The effects of science, technology, society, environment (STSE) interactions on teaching chemistry. Natural Science, 2 (12), 1417-1424.

Zhang, T., Asher, E., Zhang, M., & Yang, J. (2017). Thinking about Science: Understanding the Science, Technology, Society and Environment Education of Canada. International Journal of Education and Social Science, 4(2), 15-20.

Zoller, U. (1991). Teaching/ learning styles, performance, and students’ teaching evaluation in S/ T/ E/ S-focused teacher education: A quasi-quantitative probe of a cause study. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 28(7), 593-607.

Published

2020-03-01

How to Cite

Alshunnaq, M. M. ., & Kraishan, O. M. . (2020). Perceptions of Mathematics and Sciences Teachers According to the Science, Technology, Society, and Environment (STSE) Approach and their Relation to Some Variables. Dirasat: Educational Sciences, 47(1), 170–182. Retrieved from https://dsr.ju.edu.jo/djournals/index.php/Edu/article/view/1714

Issue

Section

Articles