قياس الكفاءة النسبية لكليات جامعة طيبة باستخدام نموذج مغلف البيانات(DEA)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35516/edu.v51i4.8045الكلمات المفتاحية:
الكفاءة النسبية، تحليل مغلف البيانات، عوائد الحجم الثابتة، عوائد الحجم المتغيرة، جامعة طيبة.الملخص
الأهداف: هدفت هذه الدراسة إلى قياس الكفاءة النسبية لكليات جامعـة طيبة باسـتخدام تحليل مغلف البيانات (DEA).
المنهجية: تم اعتماد المـنهج الكمـي التحليلي باسـتخدام أحـد أســاليب البرمجــة الخطيــة المتمثــل فــي منهجيــة تحليــل مغلــف البيانــات (DEA) بالتوجيـه الإدخـالي والتوجيه الإخراجـي، ووفـق عوائـد الحجم الثابتة (CRS) وعوائد الحجم المتغيرة ((VRS ، وتكون مجتمع الدراسة مـن كليـات جامعـة طيبة ماعدا كلية التربية والكلية التطبيقية للعام الجامعي 2023ليصبح عـددها (21) كليـة، وتـم استخدام أسلوب المسح الشامل لجميع هذه الكليات لتمثل عينة البحث جميع مجتمع الدراسة، وتم اختـيار ثلاثـة مـدخلات لكـل كليـة هـي :(عـدد الطـلاب المقيـدين، عـدد أعضـاء هيئـة التدريس ومن في حكمهم، عدد الإداريين والفنيين)، ومخرجين هما: (عدد الخريجين، عدد الأبحاث المنشورة).
النتائج: أظهرت الدراسة أن متوسـط الكفـاءة النسـبية التقنيـة لكليـات جامعـة طيبة عينة الدراسة؛ قـد بلغـت ((0.837 وفق عوائـد الحجـم الثابتـة (CRS) لنمـوذج التوجيـه الإدخـالي، و ((0.857 وفق عوائد الحجـم المتغيـرة ((VRS لنمـوذج التوجيـه الإدخـالي، وبلغت ((0.841 وفق عوائـد الحجـم الثابتـة (CRS) لنمـوذج التوجيـه الإخراجي، و ( (0.857وفق عوائد الحجـم المتغيـرة ((VRS لنمـوذج التوجيـه الإخراجي.
الخلاصة: اعتماداً على ما توصلت إليه الدراسة، توصي الدراسة بضرورة عمل خطط مستقبلية لرفع الكفاءة النسبية للكليات التي حققت كفاءة أقل من المتوسط أو التي كشف البحث عن تراجع كفاءتها.
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التنزيلات
منشور
كيفية الاقتباس
إصدار
القسم
الرخصة
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