The Impact of Multi-Sensory Interior Space Design on Care Centers for Autistic Children in Jordan

Authors

  • Sarah Mowaffaq Radwan Almasri Department of Interior Design, Faculty of Architecture and Design, Al-Ahliyya Amman University, Amman, Jordan. https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2483-5147
  • Omran Mohamed Ahmed Hasan Department of Multimedia & Graphic Design, Faculty of Architecture and Design, Al-Ahliyya Amman University, Amman, Jordan; Facultyof Fine Arts, Minia University, Eygpt. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3656-2721

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35516/hum.v52i4.1677

Keywords:

Interior space design, the multi-sensory spaces, habilitation centers, autistic children.

Abstract

Objectives: This study aims to understand the role of multi-sensory design in enhancing the performance of interior spaces in healthcare centers, and its effectiveness in influencing positive behavior and improving the responses of children with autism, ensuring optimal responses in healthcare centers. The study achieved its objectives by posing several questions: How did the designer employ interior space elements to create a multi-sensory environment that improves the performance and response of children with autism in healthcare centers?

Method: To achieve the objectives of the study, the descriptive analytical method was adopted.

Results: The design standards of interior spaces in global autism rehabilitation centers help children with autism adapt and communicate with their surroundings. The analysis of samples shows a lack of attention to applying design standards for interior spaces in local autism centers, affecting the ability to identify and reduce undesirable behaviors in children with autism.

Conclusions: Considering the study of the multi-sensory design for therapeutic environments has a significant impact on improving positive behaviors in children with autism. Attention should be paid to multi-sensory design in the spatial environments of healthcare centers for children with autism, leading to increased positive behavior and improvement in the condition of the child with autism. It is important to provide a suitable and effective sensory therapeutic environment due to its positive impact on encouraging positive behaviors and reducing disruptive behaviors.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Ayers, A. J. (1979). Sensory Integration and the Child. Los Angeles, CA: Western Psychological Services.

Mostafa, M. (2021). The Autism Friendly University Design Guide. Dublin.

Mostafa, M. (2020). Architecture for autism: Built environment performance in accordance to the autism ASPECTSS design index. In Autism 360° (pp. 479-500). Academic Press.

Sakya, K. A., Santosa, I., Bagus, A., & Lestari, I. (2017). Behaviour and Interaction of Autism Children with Interior Design Aspect at Therapy Room. Behaviour, 56.

Beaver, C. (2015). Autsim around the world. In Design for all many perspectives design for autism spectrum disorder (pp. 44-52). London, GB: ga architects.

Dunn, W. (1997). The impact of sensory processing abilities on the daily lives ot young children and their families: A conceptual model. Infants and Young.

Eijgendaal, M., Eijgendaal, A., Fornes, S., Hulsegge, J., Mertens, K., Pagliano, P., & Vogtle, L. (2010). Multi Sensory Environment (MSE/Snoezelen)–A Definition and Guidelines. Rehabilitation, 24(4), 175-184.

Fornes, S. L. (2009). Multi-Sensory Environments: Developing the theory and guiding practice for future direction: A delivery model developed from an integrative review of the literature. Chrilisan: Birmingham, AL.

Wilson, B. J. (2006). Sensory Gardens for Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder. The University of Arizona.

Grandin, T. (1995). Thinking in Pictures. New York: Vintage Books.

Strunk, W. Jr., & White, E. B. (2000). The elements of style. (4th ed.). New York: Longman.

Long, E. (2010). Classroom lighting design for students with autism spectrum disorders‏. Kansas state university. Anous, I. H. (2015). The impact of Interior Design in educational spaces for children with Autism. American International Journal of Research in Humanities, Arts and Social Sciences, 10(1), 90-101.

O'Neill, M., & Jones, R., S. P. (1997). Sensory-perceptual abnormalities in autism: A case for more research. Journal of Autism and Developmental, 27(3), 283-293..

Clouse, J., Wood-Nartker, J., & Rice, F. (2019). Designing Beyond the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA): Creating an Autism-Friendly Vocational Center. Health Environments Research & Design Journal, 13(3), 215-229.

Stephenson, J. (2002). Characterization of multisensory environments: Why do teachers use them? Journal of applied research in intellectual disabilities, 15(1), 15-73.

Baranck, G. T., David, F. J., Poe, M., Stone, W. L., & Watson, L. R. (2006). Sensory experience questionnaire: Discriminating sensory features in young children with autism, developmental delays, and typical development. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 47(6), 591-601.

Kientz, M. A., & Dunn, W. (1997). A comparison of the performance of chil- dren with and without autism on the Sensory Profile. American Journal of Occupational Therapy, 51(7), 530-537.

Mostafa, M. (2016). Architectural for autism: Autsim aspects in school design. International journal of architectural research.

Ghazali, R. S. (2018). The Effects of Sensory Design on Autistic Children. Asian Journal of Behavioural Studies, 3(14), 68-83.

Shareef, S., & Farivarsadri, G. (2018). The Impact of Colour and Light on Children with Autism in Interior Spaces from an Architectural Point of View. International Journal of Arts and Technology, 11(2), 153-164.

Mostafa, M. (2014). Architecture for autism: built environment performance in accordance with the autism ASPECTSS design index. Master’s thesis, The American University in Cairo, Egypt.

Pomana, A. (2014). Architecture for Autism. Improving Designs for Autistic Integration. Master’s thesis, University of Newcastle.

Henry, C. (2015). A critical analysis of sensory sensitive and " neuro-typical" simulated architectural design in shcools for autsim. In Design for all Many Perspectives: Design for autism spectrum disorder (pp. 53-66). London: ga architects.

O'Riordan, M. &. (2006). Discrimination in autism within different sensory modalities. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 36(5), 665-675.

Love, J. S. (2018). Sensory spaces: sensory learning–an experimental approach to educating our future designers to design autism schools. ArchNet-IJAR: International journal of architectural research, 12(3).

Amro, D., & Ammar, S. (2018).The Role of University Education in Directing Architects towards Conserving the Sustainability of the Urban Cultural Heritage: A Comparative Study). Al-Balqa Journal for Research and Studies, 21(2), 87-108.

https://www.autism.archi/aspectss

https://www.forbo.com/flooring/en-gl/products/flotex-flocked-flooring/cv1uvf

https://www.primacoustic.com/sound-baffles-what-they-are-and-how-they-work/

https://www.arper.com/us/en/products/collections/parentesit-freestanding-round-rectangular

https://marbetfelt.com/en/products/cell-free-standing-panels/

http://www.autism-architects.com.

https://www.ppgpaints.com/paint-colors-for-autism

https://www.designingbuildings.co.uk/wiki/Light_shelf

Downloads

Published

2025-03-10

How to Cite

Almasri, S. M. R., & Hasan, O. M. A. (2025). The Impact of Multi-Sensory Interior Space Design on Care Centers for Autistic Children in Jordan. Dirasat: Human and Social Sciences, 52(4), 1677. https://doi.org/10.35516/hum.v52i4.1677

Issue

Section

Arts and Design
Received 2022-07-25
Accepted 2024-05-19
Published 2025-03-10