القدرة التنبؤية لمصادر الضغوط النفسية والعوامل الخمسة الكبرى للشخصية في الشراء القهري لدى الإناث
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35516/hum.v51i3.948الكلمات المفتاحية:
مصادر الضغوط النفسية، العوامل الخمسة الكبرى للشخصية، الشراء القهري، الإناثالملخص
الأهداف: هدفت الدراسة إلى الكشف عن القدرة التنبؤية لمصادر الضغوط النفسية والعوامل الخمسة الكبرى للشخصية في الشراء القهري.
المنهجية: استخدمت الدراسة المنهج الوصفي التنبؤي. تكونت عينة الدراسة من (739) أنثى متزوجة وغير متزوجة من لواء الرمثا، اخترن بالطريقة المتيسرة. استخدم مقياس مصادر الضغوط النفسية، ومقياس العوامل الكبرى للشخصية ومقياس الشراء القهري بعد التحقق من صدقها وثباتها.
النتائج: أظهرت نتائج الدراسة أنَّ مستوى مصادر الضغوط النفسية (ككل) كان متوسطًا وعلى جميع مصادر الضغوط النفسية. وبينت النتائج أن مستوى عوامل الشخصية الكبرى لدى الإناث في لواء الرمثا كان مرتفعًا، فيما عدا عامل الشخصية العصابية فقد كان متوسطًا. وبينت نتائج الدراسة أنّ مستوى الشراء القهري على المقياس الكلي كان متوسطًا باستثناء بعد (شراء أشياء لا تحتاج إليها) فقد جاء منخفضًا. كما بينت نتائج الدراسة أن البُعد الاجتماعي لمصادر الضغوط النفسية والعوامل الخمسة الكبرى للشخصية والعمر والحالة الوظيفية قد فسرت ما نسبته (20.7%) من التباين المفسر لمتغير الشراء القهري لدى الإناث.
الخلاصة: خلصت الدراسة إلى أهمية البُعد الاجتماعي لمصادر الضغوط النفسية والعوامل الخمسة الكبرى للشخصية والعمر والحالة الوظيفية في متغير الشراء القهري. وأوصت الدراسة بضرورة تطوير برامج إرشادية للإناث لتدريبهن على استراتيجيات تسهم في التخفيف من سلوك الشراء القهري.
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التنزيلات
منشور
كيفية الاقتباس
إصدار
القسم
الرخصة
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