القدرة التنبؤية للتشوهات المعرفية وقلق الموت في جودة الحياة لدى عينة من كبار السن في فلسطين

المؤلفون

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35516/edu.v50i3.2735

الكلمات المفتاحية:

التشوهات المعرفية، قلق الموت، جودة الحياة، كبار السن

الملخص

الأهداف: هدفت الدراسة التعرف إلى القدرة التنبؤية للتشوهات المعرفية وقلق الموت في جودة الحياة لدى عينة من كبار السن في فلسطين.

المنهجية: أجريت الدراسة وفقاً للمنهج الوصفي الارتباطي، من خلال تطبيق مقياس التشوهات المعرفية، ومقياس قلق الموت، ومقياس جودة الحياة، على عينة متيسرة ضمت (108) من كبار السن في فلسطين، وحللت البيانات باستخدم برنامج (SPSS, 28)، من خلال المتوسطات الحسابية، ومعامل ارتباط بيرسون، واختبار معامل الانحدار المتعدد التدريجي باستخدام أسلوب الإدخال (Stepwise). ولغايات تحديد مستوى كل من متغيرات الدراسة، حولت المتوسطات إلى ثلاثة مستويات: مرتفع (3.68-5)، ومتوسط (2.34-67.3)، ومنخفض (2.33 فأقل).

النتائج: أظهرت النتائج أن مستوى كل من التشوهات المعرفية، وقلق الموت، وجودة الحياة لدى المسنين، جاءت جميعها بمستوى متوسط، وبلغ المتوسط الحسابي للدرجة الكلية للتشوهات المعرفية (2.79)، بينما بلغ المتوسط لقلق الموت (2.91)، في حين بلغ المتوسط لجودة الحياة (3.55). وبينت النتائج وجود أثر دال إحصائيًا لكل من التشوهات المعرفية وقلق الموت في التنبؤ بجودة الحياة، وأن كل من التشوهات المعرفية وقلق الموت قد وضحا معًا (%41.9) من نسبة التباين في جودة الحياة؛ أي أن متغيري: التشوهات المعرفية وقلق الموت، لهما دور مهم وأساس في التنبؤ بجودة الحياة. وأشارت النتائج إلى عدم وجود فروق دالة إحصائيًا في التشوهات المعرفية، أو قلق الموت، أو جودة الحياة باختلاف الجنس للمسن.

الخلاصة: توضح النتائج أهمية الأخذ بالاعتبار التعامل مع التشوهات المعرفية وقلق الموت في بناء البرامج الإرشادية لتحسين الشعور بالرضا عن الحياة لدى المسنين.

التنزيلات

بيانات التنزيل غير متوفرة بعد.

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التنزيلات

منشور

2023-10-22

كيفية الاقتباس

Shaheen, M. A. ., & Alkurdi, D. K. . (2023). القدرة التنبؤية للتشوهات المعرفية وقلق الموت في جودة الحياة لدى عينة من كبار السن في فلسطين. دراسات: العلوم التربوية, 50(3), 150–165. https://doi.org/10.35516/edu.v50i3.2735

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