الشواهد الدينية التوضيحية في (المعجم العربي بين يديك) في ضوء الصناعة المعجمية الحديثة
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35516/hum.v50i1.4447الكلمات المفتاحية:
المُعْجَم، العربي بين يديْكَ، الشَّواهِد الدّينيّة التوضيحيَّةالملخص
تَرومُ الدِّراسَةُ تَتَبُّعَ الشَّواهدِ الدّينيّةِ التَّوْضيحيَّةِ المُوَظَّفَةِ في (المُعْجمِ العَرَبيِّ بينَ يَديكَ)؛ بِهَدَفِ بَيانِ أثَرِها على تعلُّمِ اللُغةِ العَربيَّةِ بِوَصْفِها لُغَةً أجْنبيَّةً. إذْ بَلَغَتْ عِدَّةُ الشَّواهِدِ الدّينيَّةِ في المُعْجَمِ ما يَقْرُبُ مِنْ (2374) شاهِداً، وَشَكَلَّتْ ما نِسْبَتُهُ 24.2% مِنْ مَجْموعِ الشَّواهِدِ وَالأمْثِلةِ السّياقيّةِ التَّوضيحيَّةِ في المُعْجَمِ، الَّتي بَلَغَتْ قُرابَةَ (9800)، وَقَدْ خَدَمَت (2033) مَدْخَلاً. وَخَلَصَت الدِّراسةُ إلى أنَّ العَديدَ مِن الشَّواهِدِ الدّينيّةِ بِحاجَةٍ إلى رَجْعِ البَصَرِ كَرَّةً أُخْرى؛ بُغْيَةَ قِراءَتِها وَتَقْييِمها بِما يَتَناسَبُ مَعَ تَعْليمِ العَربيَّةِ لِغَيرِ النّاطِقينَ بِها وَظيفيّاً، وَبِما يَنْسَجِمُ مَعَ الصّناعَةِ المُعْجَميَّةِ الحَديثَةِ، بِحَيثُ يُوَظَّفُ الشّاهِدُ الدّينيّ السَّهْلُ القَريبُ مِنْ مُسْتوى المُتَعلّمِ، وَيُسْتَبْدَلُ بالشّاهِدِ الصَّعْبِ شاهِدٌ دينيٌّ أسْهَلُ، وَيُتَخَلَّصُ مِن الإحالَةِ المَجْهولَةِ للضَّمائِرِ وأسْماءِ الإشارَةِ، وَغَيرِها مِن المُلاحَظاتِ الوارِدَةِ في الدّراسَةِ.
التنزيلات
المراجع
Abdul Razzaq, A. (2013). At-taʿrif wa ʾishkaliyyat Al-fiʾat Al-mustahdafa fi al-maʿajim Al-ʿarabiyya, Saudi Arabia, King Faisal Center for Research and Islamic Studies, Majallat Ad-dirasat Al-lugawiyya, Volume 15, Issue 1, PP. 155-242.
Ad-Darisi F. (1991). Fi Binyat An-nas Al-muʿjami, Tunis, Jamʻyyat al-Muʻjamiyyah al-ʻArabiyyah, Majallat Al-Muʻjamiyyah, Issue 7, PP. 43-55.
Al-Fawzan, A., et al. (2007). Al-muʿjam Al-ʿarabi baina Yadaik, Saudi Arabian, Al-ʿarabiyya lil Jameeʿ.
Al-Hamad, A. (1990). Arabic Historical Dictionary, Tunis, Jamʻyyat al-Muʻjamiyyah al-ʻArabiyyah, Majallat Al-Muʻjamiyyah, Issue 5+6, PP. 95-146.
Al-Hashimi, A., Ali, M. (2021). Vocabulary Learning Strategies Used by Learners of
Arabic as a Foreign Language in the University of Islamic Sciences in Malaysia and their Beliefs about Vocabulary Learning, Jordan, Yarmouk University, Jordan Journal of Educational Sciences (JJES), Volume 8, Issue 2, PP. 105-117.
Al-ʿinizi, M. (2015). Al-muʿjam Al-ʿarabi baina yadaik: Qiraʿa fi al-madah wa al-manhaj wa at-taʿrif, Saudi Arabia, King Faisal Center for Research and Islamic Studies, Majallat Ad-dirasat Al-lugawiyya, Volume 14, Issue 3, PP. 229-283.
Al-Jilali, H. (1999). Definition techniques in modern Arabic dictionaries, Damascus,
Arab Writers Union Publications
Al-Khateeb, A. (1987). Min Qadaya Al-Muʻjam Al-ʿarabiyya Al-Muʿasira, Tunis, Jamʻyyat al-Muʻjamiyyah al-ʻArabiyyah, Majallat Al-Muʻjamiyyah.
Al-Khateeb, M., Abdulʾati, M. (2009). At-Tawdif at-tiqani lil Quran Al-kareem fi taʿlim Al-ʿarabiyya, Saudi Arabia, Ministry of Islamic Affairs, Dawah and Guidance.
Al-Khooli, M. (1988). Ḥayāh ma'a lughatayn, Ed. 1, Riyadh, Matabiʿ Al-farazdag.
Al-Maʿtuq, A. (1996). Al-Hasila Al-lugawiyya, Kuwait, ʿAlam Al-maʿrifa, Dar An-nahda.
Al-Maʿtuq, A. (2008). Al-Maʿajim Al-lugawiyya al-ʿarabiyya, Ed. 1, Beirut, Dar An-nahda.
Al-Qasimi, A. (1983). Matha Natawakha fi al-muʿjam al-ʿarabi lil natiqeen bi gairiha, Morocco, Alecso, Majallat Al-lisan al-ʿarabi, Issue 20, PP. 113-118.
Al-Qasimi, A. (1987). Al-muʿjam al-ʿarabi al-ʾuhadi lil natiqeen bil lugat al-ʾukhra, Morocco, Alecso, Majallat Al-lisan al-ʿarabi, Issue 16, PP. 7-18.
Al-Qasimi, A. (1991). ʿIlm al-luga wa sinaʿat al-muʿjam, Riyadh, KING Saudi University Press.
Al-Qutaiti, M. (2013). Al-binaʾ al-muʿjami fi maʿajim an-natiqeen bi gair al-ʿarabiyya, Ed. 1, Jordan, Dar Jarir.
Al-ʿumari, M. (2002). Fi balagat al-khitab al-ʾiqnaʿi, Ed. 2, Afriqiya asharq.
An-Nashwan, A. (2006). Ittijahat mutaʿallimi al-luga al-ʿarabiyya gair an-natiqeen biha nahwa istiʿmal al-muʿjam, Saudi Arabia, Majallat ʾUm Al-Qura, Issue 38, PP. 515-552.
At-Tabari, M. (2000). Jamiʿ Al-Bayan, Tahqiq: Ahmad Muhammad Shakir, Ed. 1, Beirut, Muʾssasat Ar-risala.
Badran, M., et al. (1983). Teaching aids, Ed. 5, Cairo, Nahdet Misr.
Bohoush, H. (1987). Min Qadaya Al-Muʻjam Al-Madrasi, Tunis, Jamʻyyat al-Muʻjamiyyah al-ʻArabiyyah, Majallat Al-Muʻjamiyyah, Issue 3, PP. 61-93.
Bubakr, Sh. (1999). The new Alphabetical Dictionary: Show and Discuss, Tunis, Jamʻyyat al-Muʻjamiyyah al-ʻArabiyyah, Majallat Al-Muʻjamiyyah, Issue 14+15, PP. 367-376.
Fox, G., Looking Up, J.M. Sinclair (ed.). (1987). The case, for example, London and Glasgow: Collins ELT.
Hammad, M. (1986). Ambiguity in semantics, Egypt, Cairo University, Dar Al-Ulum,
Phd. Theses.
Hamzawi, M. (1986). Min Qadaya Al-Muʻjam Al-ʿarabi qadiman wa hadithan, Ed. 1, Bairut, Dar Al-Gharb Al-Islami,
Hamzawi, M. (1991). Al-Muʻjam Al-ʿarabi qadiman wa hadithan: Ishkalat wa Muqarabat, Carthage, Bait Al-Hikma.
Hartmann, R. (2004). Dictionaries across cultures: Studies in lexicography, Translation: Muhammad Hulaiyyil, Kuwait, Kuwait Foundation for the Advancement of Sciences.
Hassan, T. (2000). Al-ʾsool, Cairo, ʿAlam Al-Kutub.
Ibn Darastawaih, A. (1977). Al-Kuttab, Tahqiq: Ibrahim As-samirraiy, Abdul Husain Al-fatli, Kuwait.
Ibn Kaldoun, A. (1988). Moqaddimat ibn Kaldoun, Tahqiq: Khalil Shihada, Ed. 2, Beirit, Dar Al-fikr.
Ibn Yousuf, H. (2018). Buhuth fi as-sinaʿah al-muʿjamiyya, Jordan, Academic Book for Publishing.
Madkur, A. (2014). Al-muʿjam Al-ʿarabi baina yadaik: Dirasah fi ikhtiyar al-madakhil wa sharhiha, Marocco, Majallat Al-mustalahiyyat, Issue 7, PP. 153-179.
Matar, A. (1990). Al-muʿjam al-ʿarabi al-ʾasasi: ʾdaʾa wa naqd,Qatar, Journal of the College of Humanities and Social Sciences, Issue 13, PP. 59-96.
Omar. A. (1997). Al-Muʿjam wa ad-dalalah, Tunis, Jamʻyyat al-Muʻjamiyyah al-ʻArabiyyah, Majallat Al-Muʻjamiyyah, Issue 12+13, PP. 139-172.
Omar. A. (1998). Al-maʿajim Al-Al-ʿarabiyya fi dawʾ ad-dirasat al-muʿjamiyya al-haditha, Cairo, ʾAlam Al-kutub.
Omar. A. (2009). Sinaʾat Al-muʿjam Al-hadith, Ed. 2, Cairo, ʾAlam Al-kutub.
Schmitt, N. (2010). Researching Vocabulary. A Vocabulary Research Manual, New York, Palgrave Macmillan.
Sini, M., Al-Kashu, R. (1995). Al-Marjiʿ fi taʿlim Al-ʿarabiyya, Tunis, Alecso.
Wittgenstein, L. (1953). Philosophical Investigation, London, Blackwell.
التنزيلات
منشور
كيفية الاقتباس
إصدار
القسم
الرخصة
الحقوق الفكرية (c) 2023 دراسات: العلوم الإنسانية والاجتماعية
هذا العمل مرخص بموجب Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
