مستوى قيمة الذّاتِ لدى طلبةِ المساقات العملية في كلّيّةِ التّربيةِ الرّياضيّةِ في جامعةِ اليرموكِ
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35516/edu.v49i3.2345الكلمات المفتاحية:
قيمة الذّات، طلبة المساقات العملية، كلّيّة التّربية الرّياضيّة، جامعة اليرموكالملخص
الأهداف: هدفت الدّراسة الحاليّة التعرف إلى مستوى قيمة الذّات لدى طلبة المساقات العملية في كليّة التّربية الرّياضيّة في جامعة اليرموك وفقًا لمتغيّر: النوع الاجتماعي، ومستوى الدّخل، المعدل التراكمي.
المنهجية: اعتمدت الدراسة على المنهج الوصفي، وتكوّنت عيّنة الدّراسة من (183) طالبًا وطالبةً (89 ذكراً و94 أنثى) من طلبة جامعة اليرموك المسجلين في الفصل الدّراسيّ الصّيفي من العام الدّراسي 2019/2020 تمَّ اختيارهم بالطّريقة العشوائيّة الطبقيّة. لتحقيق أهداف الدراسة، تم استخدام مقياس قيمة الذّات الذي طوّره كروكر وليتان وكوبر (Krocker, Luttanen & Cooper, 2003).
النتائج: أظهرت نتائج الدّراسة أنَّ مستوى قيمة الذّات لدى طلبة المساقات العملية في كليّة التّربية الرّياضية في جامعة اليرموك كان مرتفعًا. وعدم وجود فرق دال إحصائيًّا في قيمة الذّات يُعزى للجنس، ووجود فروق دالة إحصائيًّا في قيمة الذّات تُعزى لمستوى الدّخل، وتقدير المعدل التراكمي.
التوصيات: بناءً على النتائج أعلاه يوصى بعمل برامج تدريبية لتوظيف الدعم العائلي والمنافسة والكفاءة الأكاديمية بهدف الارتقاء بقيمة الذات.
التنزيلات
المراجع
Abu Hammad, N. (2019). The Quality of Psychological Life and Its Relationship with Psychological Happiness and Self-Worth among a Sample of Students at Prince Sattam bin Abdul-Aziz University. Journal of Al-Quds Open University for Educational & Psychological Research & Studies, 10(27), 261-281.
Baumeister, R., Campbell, J., Krueger, J., & Vohs, K. (2003). Does high self-esteem cause better performance, interpersonal success, happiness, or heal their lifestyle. American Psychological Societ, 4(1),1-44.
Bovasso, D. (2011). Self-worth and its impact on learning from the classroom to the product page. Syracuse University, USA.
Brett, W., William, B., & Swann, J. (1989). From self-conceptions to self- worth: on the sources and structure of global self-esteem. Journal of personality and Social Psychology, 57(4), 672-680.
Covington, M. (1992). Making the grade: A self-worth perspective on motivation and school reform. New York: Cambridge University Press
Covington, M. (1997). Self-worth and Motivation. New York: Cambridge University Press.
Cowan, C., & Culpan, C. (2016). Influences on self-worth: Students' and teachers' Perspectives, Curriculum Matters, 12, 61-81.
Crocker, J., & Wolfe, C. (2001). Contingencies of self-worth. Child Development,108(3), 593-623.
Dweck, C. (2006). Theories of Self and Their Role in Motivation and Personality. UAE: Dar AL-Kitab Al-Jamei.
Elavsky, S. (2009). Physical Activity, Menopause, and Quality of Life: The Role of Affect and Self-Worth across Tim. Menopause,16(2), 265-271.
Everett, T., & Ken, K. (2011). Self–worth inventory. Canaada: Consulting Resource Group.
Harter, S., Waters, P., & Whitesell, N. (1998). Relational self-worth: Difference in perceived worth as a person across interpersonal contexts among adolescents. Child Development, 69, 756-766.
Hicdarmaz, D., Inci, F., & Karahan, S. (2017) Predictors of Mental Health Symptoms, Automatic Thoughts, and Self-Esteem Among University Students. National Center for Biotechnology Information, 120(4), 650-669. doi: 10.1177/0033294117707945.
Horvath, P., & Wambolt, P. (2010). Moderation of success and failure feedback validation seeking on affect change: Implications for theories of cognitive adaptation and self-worth regulation. Journal of Applied Biobehavioral Research, 14(4), 145-164.
https://digitalcommons.aaru.edu.jo/jaqou_edpsych/vol10/iss27/14.
Jackie, C. (2010). Teacher's and student's understanding of how self-worth is influenced in the learning environment: A new zela and context. Unpublished master’s thesis, University of Canterbury, New Zealand.
Kılıç1, Y., & Yıldırım, E. (2020). Investigation of the Physical Activity Self-Worth of Women Who Study in Universit. World Journal of Education,10(1),110-116.
Knightley, W., & Whitelock, D. (2007). Assessing the Self-Esteem of Female Undergraduate Students: An Issue of Methodology. Educational Studies, 33 (2), 217-231.
Kosmido, E., & Proios, M. (2013). Physical self-worth, athletic engagement and goal orientations in Greek female athletes. Pamukkale Journal of Sport Science, 4(2), 1-14.
Krocker, D., Luttanen, R., & Cooper, M. (2003). Contingencies of self- worth in college students: Theory and measurement. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 4(7), 894-908.
Laurentiu, P., Silvia, R., Delia, V., Florin, A., & Lrina, M. (2012). Adoption and validation of the contingencies of self-worth scales on a Romanian student sample. Cognition, Brain, Behavior. An Interdisciplinary Journal, 16(1), 121-138.
Liuva, Y. & Tao, R. (2006). Contingent self-worth and vulnerable self- esteem: Learning orientations as a Buffer. Unpublished Ph.D. dissertation, University of Michigan, USA.
Marku, H., & Kitallama, S. (1991). Culture and the self: Implications for cognition, emotion, and motivation. Psychological Review, 98(2), 224-253.
Michelle, R., Melanie, B., & Ricek, H. (2009). Contingent self-worth and social information processing: Cognitive associations between domain performance and social relation. Social Cognition, 27(6), 847-868.
Park, L., & Crockr, J. (2007). Contingencies of self-worth and responses to negative interpersonal feedback. Self and Idenitiy,7(2), 184-203.
Pychyl, P., Coplan, R., & Reid, P. (2002). Parenting and procrastination: gender differences in the relations between procrastination, parenting style and self-worth in early adolescence. Personality and Individual Differences, 33, 271–285.
Rababa, Hamza. (2014). The Effect of a Training Program Based on Vygotsky Theory According to the Marginal Growth Area on Developing Self-Worth and Leadership Skills among Fifth-Graders in Jordan. Unpublished Ph.D. dissertation. University of Jordan, Jordan.
Shahe, S. (2009). Arabic translation and validation of the contingencies of self- worth scale in Lebanese youth. The Arab Journal of Psychiatry, 20(2), 123-134.
Woolfe, S. (2018). The difference between self-esteem and self-worth. In Healthy place. Retrieved on 2020, July, 5 from https://www.healthyplace.com/blogs/buildingselfesteem/2018/8/the-difference-between-self-esteem-and-self-worth.

